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Musical key

Key of B Minor

B Minor is a minor key with 2 sharps (F♯, C♯). Its scale is B – C♯ – D – E – F♯ – G – A, and its relative major is D Major.

Chords in B Minor

Natural minor keys have minor chords on i, iv and v, major chords on III, VI and VII, and a diminished chord on ii°.

DegreeTriadsNotes7th chords
iBmB D F♯i7Bm7
ii°C♯dimC♯ E Giiø7C♯m7♭5
IIIDD F♯ AIIImaj7Dmaj7
ivEmE G Biv7Em7
vF♯mF♯ A C♯v7F♯m7
VIGG B DVImaj7Gmaj7
VIIAA C♯ EVII7A7

Borrowed from harmonic minor

Most music in B Minor raises the 7th note, which turns the v chord into F♯ — a major V that pulls strongly back home.

Common chord progressions in B Minor

Click a chord to see it, or press play to hear the progression.

  • Minor i–iv–v

    i – iv – v

    1. Bm
    2. Em
    3. F♯m

    The simplest minor-key progression, dark and modal.

  • Minor with a strong V

    i – iv – V – i

    1. Bm
    2. Em
    3. F♯
    4. Bm

    The raised 7th gives a major V that resolves firmly to i.

  • Minor pop loop

    Vibe: Sad

    i – VI – III – VII

    1. Bm
    2. G
    3. D
    4. A

    A melancholic loop heard in rock and pop ballads.

  • Epic minor

    Vibe: Epic

    i – VI – VII – i

    1. Bm
    2. G
    3. A
    4. Bm

    Rising from VI through VII back to i — the sound of film trailers.

  • Minor ii–V–i

    iiø7 – V7 – i

    1. C♯m7♭5
    2. F♯7
    3. Bm

    The jazz cadence in minor: half-diminished ii, dominant V7, minor i.

  • Minor 7th groove

    Vibe: Sad

    i7 – iv7 – V7

    1. Bm7
    2. Em7
    3. F♯7

    Smooth minor sevenths resolving through a dominant V7.

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