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Piano chord

C Dominant 7th Chord

C7 is a dominant 7th chord built on C. It contains the notes C – E – G – B♭.

C7

Also written: Cdom7

  • C
  • E
  • G
  • B♭

Notes in C7

Count up from C using the intervals below. The formula shows each note relative to the C major scale.

NotesIntervalsFormulaSemitones
CRoot10
EMajor 3rd34
GPerfect 5th57
B♭Minor 7th♭710

How to play C7 on piano

  • Right hand: fingers 1–2–3–5 (thumb on C).
  • Left hand: fingers 5–3–2–1, or play just the root in the left hand and the other notes in the right.
  • Inversions keep your hand closer to the previous chord — see below.

C7 inversions

An inversion puts a different note of C7 at the bottom. The notes stay the same, the colour and voice leading change.

  • Root position

    C7

    C – E – G – B♭

  • 1st inversion

    C7/E

    E – G – B♭ – C

  • 2nd inversion

    C7/G

    G – B♭ – C – E

  • 3rd inversion

    C7/B♭

    B♭ – C – E – G

About dominant 7th chords

The dominant 7th wants to move — it creates tension that demands resolution. The sound of blues and rock 'n' roll.

Sound: Tense & bluesy

Songs that use it

  • Johnny B. Goode · Chuck Berry
    Rock
  • The Thrill Is Gone · B.B. King
    Blues
  • La Grange · ZZ Top
    Blues Rock

Keys that contain C7

C7 is built only from notes of these keys. The Roman numeral shows its role in each key.

Hear C7 with different sounds and compare it with other chords in the interactive builder.

Open in the chord builder

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